Mastectomy
A mastectomy is the surgical removal of a breast. The doctors most
commonly treat breast cancer with surgery. Possible effects of a
mastectomy include: wound infection, hematoma (blood trapped in
the wound), seroma (clear fluid trapped in the wound), lymphedema,
temporary to permanent limitations of arm/shoulder movement. If
lymph nodes are removed during the operation, numbness in the upper-arm
skin and phantom breast pain may occur.
Following a mastectomy, immediate or delayed breast reconstruction
is possible in many instances. Often modified radical mastectomy
patients may undergo breast reconstructive surgery during the same
operation to remove the breast. This is advantageous because patients
do not wake up to the "shock" of losing a breast and they
may avoid additional reconstructive surgery. This also has disadvantages
such as patients may find it emotionally difficult to weigh all
of their reconstructive options while also dealing with their recent
breast cancer diagnosis and treatment alternatives. Also, occasionally
there may be complications with reconstructive healing that interfere
with chemotherapy or radiation treatment, if needed.
Procedures
A. General Surgery 1. Laparoscopic Surgery
a. Exploratory
b. Appendix
c. Hernia
d. Gallbladder
e. Colon
f. Hiatal Hernia
2. Conventional Surgeries
a. Hernia
Repair
b. Colon
c. Stomach d. Appendix
e. Thyroid f. Soft Tissue Masses and Skin
Lesions
B. Vascular Surgery
1. Repair of abdominal
aortic aneurysm (AAA) 2. Bypass surgery of extremities
3. Carotid endarterectomy
(CEA)
4. Creation of
arterio-venous fistulas
5. Placement
of central lines
C. Varicose Vein Treatment
1. TIPPS (Trans-Illuminated
Powered Phlebectomy)
2. SEPS (Subfascial
Endoscopic Perforator Surgery) 3. Deep venous
thrombosis
D. Breast Disease Management
1. Evaluation of breast
lumps (solid or cystic)
2. Cyst aspirations
3. Fine-needle aspiration
of solid breast lump
4. Stereotactic
breast biopsy
5. Sentinel lymph
node biopsy
6. Conventional
biopsy
7. Lumpectomy
8. Mastectomy
E. Gastric Bypass (Bariatric Surgery)
F. Wound Management and Treatment
G. Thoracic surgery
1. Chest tube
placement
2. Removal and
biopsy of nodules in lung and mediastinum
3. Lobectomy
H. Vascular Laboratory
|